TAPAS.network | 29 April 2022 | Editorial Opinion | Peter Stonham

Putting Local decision-making in its proper Place

Phil Goodwin

WITH LOCAL ELECTIONS about to take place, it would be nice to think that relevant transport issues affecting particular places and council areas would be suitably under the spotlight; and forming at least a part of citizens’ considerations for whom they should cast their vote. 

But, sadly, such local polls are invariably seen as an opportunity to pass judgement on the performance of the political parties at a national level, on issues that particular authorities are actually in no real position to do much about.

Even if local transport - buses, potholes, pavements, pollution or parking et al - is an issue of concern to the voters, will they know enough about the detailed policy and practice of the responsible authorities - incumbents and challengers - to make a truly informed choice amongst the available alternatives?

And if looking from a National perspective, are the different party political approaches to local transport matters even clearly nailed down and stated to see? And how can such general policies, even if they exist, indicate what that means ‘on the ground’ for any particular community and the challenges it faces?

Here lies the conundrum of local transport - and indeed of other ‘local’ topics from town centre futures to housing provision.

The fact is that national policy approaches work well on some matters - the Economy, NHS, Social Care, Education and the war in Ukraine - but not really on things that need to be related to the individual character of Places, the cultural and social attitudes about where people live, and the very different historical and geographical landscapes that local authorities must relate to and look after. Be they remote villages, declining industrial areas, towns on main roads troubled by thorough traffic, coastal resorts at the end of the line, or fast growing areas with pressures of new residents or commercial developments. 

quotations 5

One size does not certainly fit all when it comes to transport needs and priorities, and the right access and mobility provision to suit particular situations and circumstances.

One size does not certainly fit all when it comes to transport needs and priorities, and the right access and mobility provision to suit particular situations and circumstances.

Is there maybe, then, a case to tease out some transport and place-related discussions and decisions from the overall judgement on those we choose to be ‘in charge’ of an area?

In this LTT Lucy Marstrand-Taussig takes another look at the vexed issue of local traffic schemes (see the article), and how local people can best express their wishes for improving their neighbourhoods and collectively working to get the kind of environments they want by managing the mobility equation against other considerations.

In thinking she will air at the forthcoming LTT/Landor Links Loveable Neighbourhoods event, she suggests that it could be an opportunity to hand more power to the people to both initiate and agree plans and see them through to implementation, maybe using approaches that go beyond the administrative and professional toolkits of local authorities and transport planning and engineering experts. It could surely be worth a try; to do better than the trench warfare that often goes with ‘officially developed’ LTN schemes.

And on a slightly bigger scale, we report the ideas of Leicester City Council to leverage revenue from its proposed Workplace Parking Levy to underpin the imaginative locally-developed Bus Service Improvement Plan that was passed over in the DfT’s recent allocation of its slimmed-down budget for the funding initiative that disappointed many applicant areas.

Local creativity, new approaches to old problems, ‘try it and see’ experiments, and carefully structured steps along new paths are surely the essence of getting local transport to suit different situations.

Textbook and template-driven thinking is not the only way - even if professionals and politicians would love to see their carefully-considered all-purpose best practice wisdom suitably applied across the nation. 

Peter Stonham is the Editorial Director of TAPAS Network

This article was first published in LTT magazine, LTT844, 29 April 2022.

d2-20220516-1
taster
Read more articles by Peter Stonham
Levelling up is a challenge for transport too
IT IS EASY to look at the idea of ‘Levelling Up’ through either cynical or simplistic eyes. ‘It’s just a slogan’ or ‘Not enough money’ are familiar comments. For transport people, it would similarly be a mistake to just look for the bit in the policy about transport, and what the objectives or possible funding are for local schemes or service provision, and to say ‘so that’s where we fit in’. But the subject is surely rather more of a challenge than that – for transport, just as it is for everyone concerned.
Green light for wider thinking on appraisal?
Whatever is made of the detailed content in Chancellor Rachel Reeves’ spending statement, she has certainly re-mapped the public financial planning landscape by her changes to the priorities and processes applied to decision-making and resource allocation.
It’s time to re-appraise appraisal, and Wales shows the way
WHAT A CONTRAST IS EMERGING between the Welsh and English approaches to clearly defining the basis upon which future transport investment decisions should sensibly be made. In this LTT issue we examine the Welsh Government’s lucid and accessible set of plans for how schemes should be drawn up and assessed against clearly stated national policy objectives. Meanwhile, the Department for Transport, whose writ now only runs in England on this policy area, has announced a series of esoteric and impenetrable changes to its complex and multi-faceted transport appraisal guidance, still fundamentally based on seeking to predict what the future holds. 
Read more articles on TAPAS
Self-driving cars - is all the Government attention justified?
Is the idea of autonomously-controlled private cars on normal roads either feasible or desirable – and should the government be cheer-leading this field of transport development, asks David Metz. Here he considers the technological, legal, regulatory and public benefit issues, and can’t find much of a case for spending either public money or private investment on the concept, except for perhaps offering new shared use transport solutions in carefully managed situations.
Good COP, Bad COP: Bunker Mentality at Sharm el-Sheikh
ANOTHER YEAR ON, another COP over — but little evidence of any greater urgency or resolve to make real progress in tackling the challenge of climate change and the need for decarbonisation. It is something that must be an over-riding concern for all those engaged in the world of transport, because of the sector’s major contribution to CO2 emissions. And beyond the direct effects, a raft of other first and second order consequences related to both the natural and industrial pressures brought by transport, travel and movement investment and activity, including the unsustainable implications of current lifestyle behaviour patterns and aspirations.
Time for a wider look at transport’s trickiest challenges
THERE’S NO SHORTAGE of opinion and ideas about the best way forward for transport. The problem is that they can’t all be pursued, and not all of the ideas and policies being proposed are rooted in either science or evidence. They represent a lot of ‘conventional wisdom’, and some ‘unconventional wisdom’ both of which have not always been subject to either practical or even laboratory testing for their efficacy and current and future circumstances.